A Comprehensive Guide on PHP vs JAVA | A Never-Ending Battle

The selection of programming language plays an important role in the success of every development project. Thus, in this ever-evolving world of web application development, a fierce competition arises between– PHP vs JAVA. The discussion about these programming languages seems to never end as both of them have their own advantages and disadvantages. Java is one of the most famous languages used to design websites, while PHP is a widely used server-side scripting language used for creating dynamic, web-based, and static applications.

Whether you’re a developer or an enthusiast, this informative guide will provide key insights about PHP and Java that helps make informed decisions in the world of programming.

 

All About Java

Java is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language introduced for developing high-quality applications. The programming language has been around for the past many years and still remains one of the most popular ones. From offering higher speed, security, and reliability, this programming language offers numerous benefits. Thus, it is used globally for creating applications for laptops, game consoles, mobile phones, data centers, and more.

Benefits of Java

• It is secured
• It has automatic and advanced manual memory management.
• Wider availability of talent.

 

All About PHP

PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor (originally Personal Home Page) is a popular server-side scripting language enabling users for creating static, dynamic, and web applications. The scripts written in PHP language will be interpreted on the server with PHP installed on it. The major perk of PHP is that it can integrate with HTML code and can make more interactive web pages. Also, it reduces the length of HTML code and makes the code easy to manage.

Benefits of PHP

• Less development costs
• Highly adaptable for web app development
• Comprehensive learning resources for developers all over the world.

 

Java vs PHP: Key Differences

Let’s understand the key differences among these languages by an in-depth comparison between Java vs. PHP.

PHP vs Java: Hasslefree Coding & Enhanced Speed

Java is a completely class and object-based language that uses a combination of threads to manage and process the sequences of codes efficiently and swiftly. In contrast to this, PHP is ideal for coding and memory consumption. Coding is easy and simple with PHP as compared to Java, and coding an application on PHP takes less time.

PHP vs Java: Rate Of Performance

Both of these languages have a different foundation for code interpretation. In Java, code is easily compiled into bytecode, while it takes time to comply with bytecode for each request in PHP. Java is precompiled, while PHP takes some time to comply with bytecode. The latest versions of PHP optimise the writing but they lessen the memory consumption.

PHP vs Java: Security

Security is the most critical aspect especially when it’s about sensitive data, which can’t be overlooked at all. Java is more secure than PHP as it comes with a greater number of in-built security features. Thus, Java is used for developing complex projects. Though PHP is also secured, with this, developers have to look upon other frameworks as well to deploy more security in applications.

PHP Vs Java: Cost Of Development

Java has a cost attached with it, and one needs to purchase a licence to use the Java programming language, thereby increasing the overall development cost.

On the other hand, PHP is completely free and open-source with no licensing fee attached to it. Due to this, there has been a surge in PHP application development with more developers deploying the same.

PHP vs Java: Documentation

Java and PHP have been around for a long time, so a huge amount of documentation is available for both languages. One can easily get the official Java documentation on Oracle where one can see all details regarding the language specifications are described in all the complexity, so you will easily find all the needed information.

PHP vs Java: Stability

For designing an application, the most crucial aspect is its stability. In the PHP vs Java debate, Java is more reliable in regard to PHP as compared to its competitors. With Java, even the long codes can be written easily leading to stability in the application along with reducing the chances of frequent crashes. Due to this, banks, and fintech brands prefer Java more than any other programming language.

 

Applications of Java

Java is a specific-purpose language with several applications in the development world. Organisations use Java while developing:

• Android applications
• Web applications like Gmail, Google Sheets, online forms, etc.
• Enterprise applications that are used by banks, schools, governments, charitable institutes, etc.
• For Web servers
• For software tools like Eclipse, IntelliJ Idea, and NetBeans IDE.

 

Applications of PHP

PHP which initially was used for designing web pages today is used at wider places. PHP is used for developing:

• Websites (Yahoo, Flickr, iStock Photo, MailChimp)
• eCommerce apps (OpenCart, ZenCart, UberCart)
• Scripting (DevOps tools, automation)

 

Final Words

The debate between PHP vs Java is never ending, and the fact is that both of these technologies are remarkable when it’s about developing applications for different purposes. So, make the selection as per your next project requirement.

However, in case you are not sure about which programming language to choose, you can contact Kodehash Technologies- a leading web application development company, who is highly experienced in deploying both of these technologies and can guide you to pick the best in specific product requirements.